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Ramen 101: Types of Ramen and How to Order Like a Local

Published Zen Ramen & Sushi, Midtown Manhattan

"tonkotsu ramen broth close up", "different ramen bowls comparison Midtown NYC restaurant"

Ramen menus can be intimidating if you didn’t grow up eating it. Broth names, spice levels, topping options — it’s easy to just point at whatever looks familiar and hope for the best. This guide breaks down the basics so you can walk into Zen Ramen & Sushi (or anywhere else, honestly) and order with confidence.

The Main Types of Ramen Broth

Ramen is generally categorized by its broth base, and each one delivers a different flavor experience:

Tonkotsu (Pork Bone Broth) The richest and creamiest of the bunch. Tonkotsu broth is simmered for hours until the pork bones release collagen, giving the broth a thick, almost velvety texture. If you want something indulgent and deeply savory, this is your starting point — especially in a spicy version if you like heat.

Shoyu (Soy Sauce Broth) A lighter, clearer broth built on a soy sauce base, often combined with chicken or vegetable stock. Shoyu ramen tends to be more balanced and savory-salty rather than rich, making it a good entry point for first-timers.

Miso Broth Made with fermented soybean paste, miso ramen has a deeper, slightly nutty and tangy flavor. It sits somewhere between the richness of tonkotsu and the lightness of shoyu.

Beef Broth A heartier alternative to the traditional pork-based broths, beef ramen swaps in roasted beef and a beef-based stock for a bolder, meatier bowl — a great option if you want something filling and full-flavored.

Understanding Ramen Toppings

Once you’ve picked a broth, toppings are where you customize the bowl:

  • Chashu — Braised or roasted meat (pork or beef), sliced thin
  • Ajitama (soft-boiled egg) — Marinated for extra flavor, with a jammy yolk
  • Menma — Fermented bamboo shoots for texture and a slightly tangy bite
  • Scallions & corn — Fresh, slightly sweet contrast to the rich broth
  • Nori (seaweed) — Adds a subtle umami note

How to Order Ramen Like a Regular

  1. Start with your spice tolerance. If you’re unsure, order a standard broth before jumping to a spicy version.
  2. Decide how hungry you are. Some bowls, like a loaded beef ramen, are substantial enough to be a full meal on their own — no appetizer needed.
  3. Pair it, don’t fight it. Ramen goes well with lighter sides — think gyoza or edamame — rather than another heavy dish.
  4. Add sushi if you want variety. It’s common (and totally fine) to order a small sushi roll alongside your ramen if you want to sample more of the menu in one visit.

Our Recommendation for First-Timers

If you’re trying ramen at Zen Ramen & Sushi for the first time, our Spicy Tonkotsu Ramen is the dish most guests come back for — rich, warming, and balanced with just enough heat. If you’d rather ease in without spice, our Beef Ramen, loaded with chashu beef, menma, and corn, is a hearty, approachable option.

Come Try It Yourself

Reading about ramen only gets you so far — the best way to learn your preferences is to order a bowl and pay attention to what you love about it. Stop by our Garment District location, just minutes from Bryant Park and Herald Square, and start building your go-to order.

View our full menu or order online for pickup and delivery.

150 W 36th St, New York, NY 10018 (646) 870-7509

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150 W 36th St, Midtown · Walk-ins welcome · Happy hour daily 4–8 PM